Research

The School carries out applied research with the purpose of developing economically, legally, and socially-sound regulation and policy, using a multidisciplinary approach.

Should I offset or should I plough? : voluntary carbon offsets and ETS in an evolutionary model

Companies with high emissions can offset their climate impact by participating in emission reduction projects through voluntary carbon markets (VCMs) in several countries. Firms...

Authors
Matteo Mazzarano Simone Borghesi MR SV
Article
The regulatory framework for independent aggregators
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Policy Paper
A framework for electricity grid data exchange and reuse for AI foundation models : reflections on five implementation aspects
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Executive Education

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13 November 2026
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25 September 2026 09:00
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Energy Regulation Academy

The Energy Regulation Academy (EnRA) is a 3-year capacity-building initiative to help accelerate the energy transition in Europe.

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Opportunities
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FSR.secretariat@eui.eu

Professor Parcu has presented a Report in Brussels

Sep 4, 2017

On 5 September Professor Pier Luigi Parcu has presented the FSR C&M Report “The Future of Broadband Policy part 2: Technological Neutrality, Path Dependency and Public Financing” during the debate on “Technological Neutrality and Ultra-Fast Broadband: Is There a Right Balance?”, which has been held at the European Parliament in Brussels. Read more here.

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Ilaria Conti reflects on more than a decade at FSR
Ilaria Conti reflects on more than a decade at FSR
Looking back to the beginning Ilaria, when you arrived at the FSR, the gas sector was undergoing deep transformations, and you went on to create a...
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Sep 22, 2026
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Reforming the Market Stability Reserve of the EU ETS
Since its establishment, the MSR has helped absorb oversupply and rebuild confidence in the carbon price. But that task is now largely completed, and....
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Carbon pricing across the Atlantic: Lessons from the EU ETS
The European Union Emissions Trading System is now the world’s largest carbon market. What lessons could the US draw from Europe’s experience with...
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Space Beyond Space | Highlights from the ESPI–FSR Summer School on Space Policy 2026
VIDEO
Space Beyond Space | Highlights from the ESPI–FSR Summer School on Space Policy 2026
The second edition of the ESPI–FSR Summer School on Space Policy, held at the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence, brought together prof...
PUBLICATION • Article
Should I offset or should I plough? : voluntary carbon offsets and ETS in an evolutionary model
Companies with high emissions can offset their climate impact by participating in emission reduction projects through voluntary carbon markets (VCMs) ...
Matteo Mazzarano Simone Borghesi MR SV
Online Debate
Fostering grid data exchange and reuse for AI models: yes, but how?
Sep 28, 2026
EVENT
Fostering grid data exchange and reuse for AI models: yes, but how?
The introduction of a new Article 18a in the Electricity Market Regulation, as recently proposed by the European Commission, aims to foster the digita...
Energy
Power Purchase Agreements - Aliénor Cameron - EnRA Lectures
VIDEO
Power Purchase Agreements - Aliénor Cameron - EnRA Lectures
This lecture introduces Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), an increasingly important tool for financing renewable energy in Europe. It explains how PPA...
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The 2026 MSR reform proposals: does it change what the mechanism can see or do?
The 2026 MSR reform proposals: does it change what the mechanism can see or do?
The 2026 MSR reform proposals: does it change what the mechanism can see or do? Since Phase IV’s current rules took effect, the Commission...
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Conference
FSR – MIT CEEPR Annual Conference on energy and climate policy
Oct 07, 2026
EVENT
FSR – MIT CEEPR Annual Conference on energy and climate policy
The European University Institute (EUI)’s Florence School of Regulation (FSR) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)’s Center for Ene...
EnRA
Energy Regulation Academy
Sep 15, 2026
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Energy Regulation Academy
The Energy Regulation Academy (EnRA) is a three-year initiative funded by the European Union through the Technical Support Instrument and implemented ...

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