Research

The School carries out applied research with the purpose of developing economically, legally, and socially-sound regulation and policy, using a multidisciplinary approach.

Independent aggregation in the nordic day-ahead market : what is the welfare impact of socializing supplier compensation payments?

This paper addresses the participation of independent aggregators (IAs) for demand response (DR) in European electricity markets. An IA is an aggregator trading the...

Authors
Tim Schittekatte KB ZB
Article
Environmental insurance and resilience in the age of natural disasters
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Policy Paper
Evaluating models of CO2 transport governance : from state-led to market-based approaches
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Executive Education

We offer different types of training: Online, Residential, Blended and Tailor-made courses in all levels of knowledge.

19 March 2026
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Policy Events

A wide range of events for open discussion and knowledge exchange. In Florence, Brussels, worldwide and online.

13 March 2026 09:00
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Discover more initiatives, broader research, and featured reports.

Lights on Women

The Lights on Women initiative promotes, trains and advocates for women in energy, climate and sustainability, boosting their visibility, representation and careers.

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Opportunities
Opportunities
FSR.secretariat@eui.eu

European Low Carbon Policy: What Main Questions Does it Raise for the TSOs? FSR Executive Seminar

10 July 2015

The 5th edition of the FSR Executive Seminar aims to bring together high level participants including TSOs, regulators, European Commission representatives, academics and industry experts in order to discuss the European low carbon policy and what main questions it raises for TSOs?

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More on the topic

Electricity
EU electromobility at crossroads: What does it mean for the electricity system?
EU electromobility at crossroads: What does it mean for the electricity system?
Electrification is advancing across Europe’s economy, with electric vehicles (EVs) as one of the main technologies at the forefront of this transiti...
energy
EU energy policy
Workshop
37th Young Energy Economists and Engineers Seminar (YEEES)
Apr 16, 2026
EVENT
37th Young Energy Economists and Engineers Seminar (YEEES)
The Florence School of Regulation is pleased to host the 37th edition of the Young Energy Economists and Engineers Seminar (YEEES), a long-standing ne...
Lights on Women
Spring Policy Dialogues 2026
6/8/2026 8:30
EVENT
Spring Policy Dialogues 2026
Join us in Florence for 3 days of in-person events where we will convene our donors and renowned experts from across the sector.  A...
policy dialogue
Energy
Space beyond space: the Summer School on Space Policy comes back to Florence
Space beyond space: the Summer School on Space Policy comes back to Florence
Following the success of the first joint edition, which brought together more than 30 professionals from over 20 countries worldwide, the Florence Sch...
Energy
The European Grids Package at a Glance: Mapping the Proposed Changes
The European Grids Package at a Glance: Mapping the Proposed Changes
On 10 December 2025, the European Commission published its much-anticipated European Grids Package. Besides a Communication and an impact ass...
energy
electricity
Online Debate
The European Affordable Housing Plan in support of Europe’s competitiveness and social cohesion
Jan 28, 2026
EVENT
The European Affordable Housing Plan in support of Europe’s competitiveness and social cohesion
Europe’s housing crisis is no longer only a social challenge; it has become a critical competitiveness issue. Soaring house prices, rising rents, an...
Workshop
Enhancing planning and implementation of European Energy infrastructure
Feb 12, 2026
EVENT
Enhancing planning and implementation of European Energy infrastructure
Energy networks play an essential role in promoting competition, decarbonisation of energy demand, and security of supply. While the current regulator...
Energy
European Affordable Housing Plan’s response to housing crisis
VIDEO
European Affordable Housing Plan’s response to housing crisis
This webinar will examine how the European Affordable Housing Plan addresses Europe’s housing crisis as a strategic challenge for competitiveness an...
energy
energy law
Action Plan for Affordable Energy
What is next for lowering energy costs for citizens?
What is next for lowering energy costs for citizens?
As part of the Competitiveness Compass for the EU in the energy sector, the European Commission issued the ‘Action Plan for Affordable Energy’ i...
Action Plan for Affordable Energy
Energy costs
Climate
Carbon Market Integration as a Catalyst for Climate Ambition?
Carbon Market Integration as a Catalyst for Climate Ambition?
The final policy dialogue organised in the context of the Life COASE project brought together 50 carbon market experts and policymakers to address the...
LIFE COASE
carbon market integration

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