This Manifesto is the first systematic attempt of the Florence School of Regulation (FSR) to critically reflect upon the achievements of the 2nd Barroso Commission in the various network industries. We also endeavour to establish a realistic outlook onto the challenges that await the Juncker Commission in the various network industries in terms of regulatory policy. The critical assessment done in this Manifesto aims to: first, give, in every chapter, a systematic, consistent and comprehensive look at the results obtained and the challenges ahead in the different sectors; second, reflect upon these sectoral goals in the wider perspective of the network industries; and third, encourage a European-wide debate so as to engage a wider competent audience in the reflection upon the European Union’s regulatory policies in the network industries for the upcoming legislative term.
The International Court of Justice (ICJ)’s Advisory Opinion on Obligations of States in Respect of Climate Change, delivered on July 23, 2025, 1 marks a pivotal moment in international climate [...]
The electricity market design reform repositioned capacity markets: they are no longer regarded as last-resort, temporary measures. In practice, their perimeter is also expected to expand, with at least seven [...]
This article provides an overview of the most relevant cases decided by the Court of Justice of the European Union concerning contract law. The present issue covers the period between [...]
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