Research

The School carries out applied research with the purpose of developing economically, legally, and socially-sound regulation and policy, using a multidisciplinary approach.

The regulatory framework for independent aggregators

The importance of independent aggregators has been acknowledged in the recently adopted EU Clean Energy Package (CEP). The CEP obliges all Member States to...

Authors
Tim Schittekatte Leonardo Meeus VNAD
Policy Paper
A framework for electricity grid data exchange and reuse for AI foundation models : reflections on five implementation aspects
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Contribution to book
European and global climate policies : pursuing fairness and carbon neutrality in an increasingly fragmented world
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Executive Education

We offer different types of training: Online, Residential, Blended and Tailor-made courses in all levels of knowledge.

Policy Events

A wide range of events for open discussion and knowledge exchange. In Florence, Brussels, worldwide and online.

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Discover more initiatives, broader research, and featured reports.

Energy Regulation Academy

The Energy Regulation Academy (EnRA) is a 3-year capacity-building initiative to help accelerate the energy transition in Europe.

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Cathy Mannion

Course instructor

Biography

Cathy Mannion’s background is economic regulation as it applies to aviation, water, electricity and gas. She was chair of the Performance Review Body; providing advice to the European Commission on the regulation and incentivisation of air navigation services in the EU. Prior to joining the PRB, Cathy was the Irish National Supervisory Authority for the economic regulation of air navigation services and the Irish Commissioner for Aviation Regulation.  As Commissioner, she was responsible for setting a price cap on Dublin Airport, approving investment plans, upholding air passenger rights under EU 261, declaring slot coordination parameters for Dublin Airport and licensing Irish based air carriers and ground handlers.  Cathy previously worked in the Irish Commission for the Regulation of Utilities and was responsible for establishing the economic regulatory framework for water services and for developing and implementing policy for many aspects of the Irish energy markets including tariffs and the economic regulation of electricity and gas networks.

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